Some outdoor diving involves launching from significant heights. Dives such as five somersault dives can thrill, but some competitors prefer to perform simpler dives.

The 'competition dives' are collectively put in place in pieces, similar to the way a dress is made. The training practice is generally done on 10-metre-high (33 ft) platforms. In 2018, Zhaoqing Yingxiong High Diving Training Center, which contains the first year-round regulation-size high diving platform, opened at the Zhaoqing Sports Center in Zhaoqing, China. Until 2018, the only permanent regulation-size high diving platform in the world is located in Austria, but it is not used during the winter period. The first male world champion was Orlando Duque of Colombia who received a score of 590.20. The first female world champion in this sport was Cesilie Carlton of the United States, who won the first gold medal at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships with a total score of 211.60. The practice later developed into a competition under king Kamehameha I, and divers were judged on their style and amount of splash upon entering the water. The king's warriors were forced to participate to prove that they were courageous and loyal to the king. Ĭliff diving has been documented as far back as 1770 when Kahekili II, king of Maui, engaged in a practice called 'lele kawa', which in English means jumping feet first into water from great heights without making a splash. Today, in Latin America, diving by professionals from heights of 100 feet (30 m) or more is a common occurrence. The first diving event as a sport, however, was in 1889 in Scotland with a diving height of 6 feet (1.8 m). The sport further improved with gymnastic acts being performed during the diving process, and was then given the names 'springboard diving' and 'high fancy diving', which were events in the Olympics of 19. This evolved into 'fancy diving' in Europe, and, particularly in Germany and Sweden, as a gymnastic act. In the early years of the sport, finding suitable places to jump was an issue, and people started jumping from any high place – in Europe and the United States they started jumping from bridges, then diving head first into the water. It soon became a sporting event pursued by many enthusiasts. Efforts by Thomas Ralph to name the sport 'springing' were not realized, as the term 'diving' was by then firmly rooted. It then evolved into 'diving in the air' with water as the safety landing base. Then it was exclusively practiced by gymnasts as they found it exciting with a low probability of injury. Initially, diving as a sport began by jumping from 'great heights'. Stigersand in the Men's High Diving competition, Olympic Games, London, 1948 High divers have achieved speeds of descent of 96 kilometres per hour (60 mph). The sport is unique in that athletes are often unable to practice in an authentic environment until the days leading up to a competition. In other official competitions, men generally dive from a height of 22–27 metres (72–89 ft) while women dive from a height of 18–23 metres (59–75 ft). In the world championships, men jump from a 27-metre-high (89 ft) platform while women jump from a 20-metre-high (66 ft) platform. It debuted at a FINA event at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships in Barcelona, after the sport was added to the federation's list of disciplines. High diving can be performed as an adventure sport (as with cliff diving), as a performance stunt (as with many records attempts), or competitively during sporting events. High diving is the act of diving into water from relatively great heights. Water sport involving diving from relatively great heights

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